Indonesia is one of three countries that have high biodiversity. Two other countries are Brazil and Zaire. But compared with Brazil and Zaire, Indonesia has its own uniqueness. Its uniqueness is in addition to having high biodiversity, Indonesia has vast areas Indomalaya type, also the type of the Oriental, Australian, and transitional. Besides, in Indonesia there are many rare animals and plants, and endemic animals and plants.
Indonesia is located in the tropics and therefore has a high biodiversity compared to the subtropical regions (temperate) and polar (polar climate). The high biodiversity in Indonesia can be seen from a variety of ecosystems that exist, such as coastal ecosystems, mangrove ecosystems, grassland ecosystems, tropical rain forest ecosystems, freshwater ecosystems, marine aquatic ecosystems, savanna ecosystems, and other
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